Design and Performance of a Velocity-Matched
Broadband
Optical Modulator with Superconducting Electrodes
[Abstract ]
The performance of a LiNbO3 optical
modulator employing superconducting electrodes as a transmission line for
a traveling-wave signal has been studied theoretically as well as experimentally.
In the case of velocity matching between signal and optical waves using
a shielding plane on top of a coplanar waveguide, numerical calculations
of the attenuation constants of both superconducting and normal-conducting
transmission lines indicate that the performance of the optical modulator
can be far superior to that using normal-metals with respects to the figure
of merit of bandwidth/driving-voltage. Microwave operation of a velocity-matched
traveling-wave-type optical modulator with superconductor electrodes (NbN)
has been successfully demonstrated. In the freqency range between dc and
26.5[GHz] it is shown that the obtained modulation depth is in good agreement
with the theoretically expected one.
[contents]
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Introduction
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Theoretical
Performance
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Experiment
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Conclusion
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Reference
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